Heritage towns in Salamanca
16 towns in this province.
A walled cathedral city near the Portuguese frontier, its ramparts, palaces and 14th-century castle keep recalling centuries as a contested border stronghold.
The first village in Spain ever granted heritage protection, a tangle of timber-and-stone houses in the Sierra de Francia, little changed in centuries.
A steep mountain village in the Sierra de Béjar, its sloping streets cut by stone water channels and lined with the tall, balconied houses of old pork curers.
A walled medieval village in Salamanca province whose complete circuit of 15th-century walls, four original gateways, and hilltop castle survive almost entirely intact.
A village of carved stone facades and timber-framed houses in the Sierra de Francia, where 388 painted portraits of former residents stare back at you from the walls of their old homes.
A castle with a cemetery inside its walls, a bullring that may be Spain's second oldest, and a parish church blending Gothic, Baroque, and Mudéjar styles — San Martín del Castañar punches well above its size in the Salamanca countryside.

A town on the Río Tormes in Salamanca province where St Teresa of Ávila founded a convent, died, and was buried — her body still on display in the church she built.

A former ducal capital on the edge of Salamanca province, where medieval walls, a Romanesque-mudéjar church, and a river-powered textile history speak to six centuries of life between the northern and southern mesetas.

Ledesma rises above a river bend in the Salamanca plain, its three kilometres of medieval walls and castle still intact, carrying a name older than Rome itself.

A castle-topped hill town on the old Silver Route through Salamanca province, where medieval walls, a Romanesque church, and a granite bridge over the Cuerpo de Hombre river survive in close company.
A market town in Salamanca province whose three linked porticoed squares, cathedral-scaled parish church, and deep roots in Leonese frontier history have earned it protected status as a historic ensemble.

A castle that sheltered Queen Isabella and Emperor Charles V guards an ancient bridge on the Salamanca plain, where prehistoric rock and medieval stone trace three thousand years of Castilian history.

A university city of world-historical weight, where the grammar of Spanish was first codified, Columbus plotted his Atlantic crossing, and the foundations of international law were laid, all within one sandstone skyline in Castilla y León.
A frontier castle town on the Salamanca-Portugal border, its medieval walls, gate arches, and hilltop keep bearing witness to centuries of disputed sovereignty between the kingdoms of León, Castile, and Portugal.
A hilltop town in the Sierra de Francia of Salamanca, tied by legend to the discovery of one of the region's most venerated Marian shrines and home to the remains of the medieval holy woman who foretold it.

A small Salamancan hill town in the Sierra de Francia, founded in the medieval repopulation of León and still carrying the name of the counts who once shaped it.