Castizo Spain
Coll heritage town, Lleida

Lleida · Cataluña

Coll

Photo: Enfo · CC BY-SA 3.0
Province
Lleida
Declared
1993
Status
Conjunto Histórico
Population
26
Elevation
1164 m

Coll is a heritage town in the province of Lleida, Cataluña, Spain. It was designated a Conjunto Histórico (Spain's national heritage designation for historic ensembles) in 1993. Population 26 (2025), elevation 1164m.

A small stone village at 1,180 metres on the ridge dividing the Boí and Vilaller valleys in Lleida, with views across to the Cardet reservoir and the Noguera Ribagorzana river below.

Key facts

Province
Lleida
Heritage status
Conjunto Histórico (declared 1993)
Population
26 (2025)
Elevation
1164 m

History of Coll

Coll appears in written records for the first time in 1054, listed among the villages that made up the territory of Castilló de Tor, which had been purchased by King Ramiro I of Aragon. His son, Sancho Ramírez, then handed ecclesiastical authority over the territory to the bishopric of Roda de Ribagorça. Coll remained part of Castilló de Tor for a long time, and when the Roda bishopric was eventually dissolved, it passed into the diocese of Lleida, where it remains today. A 1553 census recorded 13 households in Coll, roughly 65 people.

The geographer Pascual Madoz described the village in his 1849 dictionary. He found 15 stone-fronted, timber-framed single-storey houses, all modest, on uneven unpaved streets. The parish church of Santa Maria had a resident rector, and a small hermitage was dedicated to Sant Antoni. Water came from a nearby spring and a stream about fifteen minutes' walk away. The land was mountainous, dry, and rocky. Farmers worked around 130 days' worth of plots, growing rye, potatoes, and pulses, and raising sheep and goats. There was also a flour mill, and hunters could find partridge and rabbit. Madoz counted 12 heads of household and 69 inhabitants in total.

In September 1907, Coll was one of the stops on an archaeological and legal survey along the Aragonese border, organised by the Institut d'Estudis Catalans to help protect Catalan artistic heritage. The team included the architect Josep Puig i Cadafalch, along with Josep Gudiol, Guillem Marià Brocà, Josep M. Goday, and the photographer Adolf Mas.

Today Coll is a small village within the municipality of the Valle de Boí, at an altitude of 1,180 metres, with distant views of the Cardet reservoir and the town of Barruera. The municipality of Vilaller lies to the west, along the banks of the Noguera Ribagorzana river.

Regional food & drink

Cataluña is known for Pa amb tomàquet, Escalivada and Calçots, among 6 regional specialities.

Watch: Cava

Traditional food & drink in Cataluña

Location

Quick answers

Is Coll worth visiting?

A small stone village at 1,180 metres on the ridge dividing the Boí and Vilaller valleys in Lleida, with views across to the Cardet reservoir and the Noguera Ribagorzana river below.

Why is Coll a heritage town?

Coll is officially designated a Conjunto Histórico, declared in 1993 — Spain's national heritage designation for historic ensembles.

What is the traditional food in Cataluña?

Cataluña is known for Pa amb tomàquet, Escalivada, Calçots and Botifarra. You'll find these regional specialities in and around Coll.

How big is Coll?

Coll has a population of about 26 (2025), and sits at 1164 m above sea level.

What is the history of Coll?

Coll appears in written records for the first time in 1054, listed among the villages that made up the territory of Castilló de Tor, which had been purchased by King Ramiro I of Aragon. His son, Sancho Ramírez, then handed ecclesiastical authority over the territory to the bishopric of Roda de Ribagorça.

Which heritage towns are near Coll?

Nearby heritage towns include Cardet, Barruera, Durro and Erill la Vall.

Part of La Vall de Boí

Coll is one of 7 designated heritage sites in the municipality of La Vall de Boí.

See all 7 sites in La Vall de Boí

Nearby heritage towns

Last updated 30 August 2026.